Alexander Graham Bell's invention of the telephone in 1876
rang in the era of talking at a distance. Innovators in the 20th century
expanded the telephone's reach across continents and oceans, figuratively
shrinking the world and connecting its citizens. Electronic switching systems
and other technological advances helped customers place calls without the help
of operators. By the year 2000, more than a billion people all over the world
had gone wireless—using cellular technology(like GSM, GPRS, 3G and emerging
technologies like LTE, WiMax, IP multimedia ) to talk and deliver text and photos
on mobile phones.
Several service providers (like Vodafone, Airtel etc) came
into being offering competitive services. Customer churn became a major issue.
Hence emerged a change in the service provider’s vision to a more customer
centric network and service management aimed at providing superior quality
service to customers and thus build upon their loyalty.
OTA automated service provision, activation and deactivation
is imperative for a hassle free customer experience and for quick service
delivery. Also real time monitoring of the traffic is required to identify any
bottlenecks in transmission hence find solutions for their eradication.
We will be considering the IT solutions adopted by telecom
service providers to provide the above services.
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